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Scandinavian interior design & why we simply can’t get enough
A SHORT HISTORY OF SCANDINAVIAN INTERIOR DESIGN
ROOTED IN BAUHAUS
Scandinavian interior design has taken the world by storm. Well, actually it did in the 1930’s, and the world still can’t get enough. The style that we call Scandinavian interior design today has its roots in the 1930 Stockholm Exhibition. A national exhibition to celebrate design and architecture.
Scandinavian design: clear lines and functionality.The Acorn pendant lamp by Northern combines classic craftsmanship with modern Scandinavian design.
During the Stockholm Exhibition, new design ideas were presented. These ideas were based on the Bauhaus-movement, founded in Germany around 1919. The Bauhaus movement was based on the vision of creating designs based on the needs of society, where functionality was the common denominator. The Bauhaus style was in direct contrast to the more lavish designs of the time. Today we believe the functionalism style originates here. And not just functionalism, but Scandinavian interior design as a whole.
Functionalism was embraced by Scandinavian designers in the 1950s and democratic design and interior design for everyone became a new concept.
Functionalism was first presented in the 1930s at the Stockholm Exhibition.
SCANDINAVIAN INTERIOR DESIGN IN THE MAKING
During the 1950s, Scandinavian designers started to embrace the idea of functionalism and coined the term “democratic design” – that is, interior design to servce all classes of society and all kinds of homes. Scandinavian interior design was to fill a function and was to be beautifully crafted design that everyone could afford. This idea was new for the time and it was right then and there, Scandinavian interior design started to take shape.
Alvar Aalto's timeless vase was already designed in 1936 and had a big influence on the success story of scandinavian interior design.
It was then, from 1930 to the 1950s, that many of our design classics came into being and started to put Scandinavian design on the world map. Alvar Aalto designed a vase that would go on to become a timeless icon and Nisse Strinning invented the popular String shelf. All these designs helped to shape the Scandinavian designers of today. Today, Scandinavian design is still based on the idea that function and design are not mutually exclusive.
Scandinavian design often looks to use natural materials and mouth-blown glass has been a favourite since the early days.
SCANDINAVIAN INTERIOR DESIGN TODAY
Functionalism and simplicity continue to shape what Scandinavian interior design is to this day, and although we have always valued good craftsmanship, it is increasingly characterized by our interest in sustainability. We want to invest in honest crafts made from natural materials such as wood, glass, stoneware and leather.
Wood and linen are natural materials found in every Scandinavian home.
The classic Scandinavian interior design with lighter colours has also developed into a more luxurious style.
More modern Scandinavian interior design has started to include darker and more industrial tones such as darkened metal and brass.
To this day, we immediately think of Scandinavian interior design as shades of white and grey. However, recently, we have seen a more luxurious take on Scandinavian design where darker colours, black and brass details have taken centre stage. However, regardless of style, Scandinavian design stays true to its functional and minimalist roots.
A more modern approach to Scandinavia interior often includes black details – here the Bau flower pot by Ferm Living.
The elegant Olufemi sculpture and pastille vase from Cooee Design
A Scandinavian home is more than just light walls and good design – it’s about functionality and spending time together.
HOW TO BRING A TOUCH OF SCANDINAVIAN INTERIOR DESIGN INTO YOUR HOME
A Scandinavian interior-style home is often described as light, minimalistic with plenty of open space. In our opinion, that is not too far from reality. However, what makes a Scandinavian home a Scandinavian home are often the carefully selected pieces that add personality, placed with the intention of creating an inviting space for yourself and guests.
Cozy blankets are a must in every Scandinavian home. Especially popular are wool or cotton blankets.
And don’t forget about plants – both flower pots and bouquets are a must. Candles and candle holders add the finishing ”hygge” touch.
Scandinavian homes often apply the principle of ”less is more”. Each piece in the home should have a function and make the home cozy and warm. You will always find candle holders and tea lights to brighten up dark evenings, as well as flowers and plants to add a touch of nature. Textiles in the form of blankets and pillows made the home comfortable and inviting.
HOW TO MAKE YOUR HOME A LITTLE MORE SCANDINAVIAN IN 5 SIMPLE STEPS:
Give your home a more Scandinavian feel in 5 simple steps.
Remove the clutter
Less is more in Scandinavia, but this doesn’t mean you have to get rid of absolutely everything in your home. Think about what you favourite pieces are and get rid of the things that don’t serve a purpose. Not every surface needs to home an accessory, candle holder or vase. It will make your home look cleaner, calmer and free up space. Pick only the pieces you really love.
Embrace the space
Enjoy the space in your home. Let your home be a space to calm your mind in an increasingly hectic life. Place furniture strategically, based on how you use your space. Experiment with slightly unexpected placements. Try, for instance, pulling our sofa out from the wall and into the room, just a couple inches. This will make the space feel airier and more modern.
Make it “hygge”
Hygge” is a Danish term that encompasses everything about making a home, a moment or a situation cozy, warm and comforting. Add that feeling to your home with simple accessories such as blankets, candles or a beautiful cup for the perfect cup of tea.
THINK LIFE-LONG
When investing in design, go for pieces you can see yourself living with a long time. Especially when it comes to the staples. A classic Scandinavian design lamp will keep its value and can be just as modern today as it was 50 years ago.
Don't try to create the perfect Scandinavian home overnight- good design takes time!
LET IT TAKE TIME
Your home won’t be done tomorrow, next week or even next year for that matter. Enjoy the process and let it take time. Learn about what makes you feel good in your space and don’t make it perfect. The casually placed souvenir on a living room shelf can be just as Scandi as the Louis Poulsen lamp above your dining table.
Written by: Annika Krause
Photo: Angeliqa Daldorph, Ferm Living, Muuto
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